"περιοχή" meaning in Ancient Greek

See περιοχή in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pe.ri.o.kʰɛ̌ː/, /pe.ri.oˈçi/, /pe.ri.oˈçi/, /pe.ri.o.kʰɛ̌ː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /pe.ri.oˈkʰe̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /pe.ri.oˈçi/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /pe.ri.oˈçi/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /pe.ri.oˈçi/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From περιέχω (periékhō) + -ή (-ḗ). Etymology templates: {{affix|grc|περιέχω|-ή|id2=o-grade}} περιέχω (periékhō) + -ή (-ḗ) Head templates: {{grc-noun|περῐοχῆς|f|first|head=περῐοχή}} περῐοχή • (periokhḗ) f (genitive περῐοχῆς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|περῐοχή|ῆς}} Forms: περῐοχή [canonical], periokhḗ [romanization], περῐοχῆς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ περῐοχή [nominative, singular], τὼ περῐοχᾱ́ [dual, nominative], αἱ περῐοχαί [nominative, plural], τῆς περῐοχῆς [genitive, singular], τοῖν περῐοχαῖν [dual, genitive], τῶν περῐοχῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ περῐοχῇ [dative, singular], τοῖν περῐοχαῖν [dative, dual], ταῖς περῐοχαῖς [dative, plural], τὴν περῐοχήν [accusative, singular], τὼ περῐοχᾱ́ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς περῐοχᾱ́ς [accusative, plural], περῐοχή [singular, vocative], περῐοχᾱ́ [dual, vocative], περῐοχαί [plural, vocative]
  1. compass, circumference Tags: Koine
    Sense id: en-περιοχή-grc-noun-NQe3tCz~ Categories (other): Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 10 21 20 8 23 14 4
  2. (Koine, in general) compass, extent Tags: Koine, usually
    Sense id: en-περιοχή-grc-noun-PBFH~o-i Categories (other): Koine Greek, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Koine Greek Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 10 21 20 8 23 14 4 Disambiguation of Koine Greek: 10 41 18 2 13 13 2
  3. content of a definition Tags: Koine
    Sense id: en-περιοχή-grc-noun-SR2L4zow Categories (other): Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 10 21 20 8 23 14 4
  4. summary, periochae Tags: Koine
    Sense id: en-περιοχή-grc-noun-Lr~OD0Dq
  5. portion circumscribed or marked off, section of a book Tags: Koine
    Sense id: en-περιοχή-grc-noun-1gMCs8VD Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ή (o-grade), Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 6 12 13 5 48 14 2 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 10 21 20 8 23 14 4 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ή (o-grade): 9 19 16 7 30 15 4 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 5 2 5 2 56 12 2 15 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 1 3 1 64 12 1 13 1
  6. (botany) pod, husk, shell Tags: Koine Categories (topical): Botany
    Sense id: en-περιοχή-grc-noun-MUSY0-AR Categories (other): Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 10 21 20 8 23 14 4 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
  7. fence, fortification Tags: Koine
    Sense id: en-περιοχή-grc-noun-iJdAnGoW
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "περιοχή"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: περιοχή (periochí)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: περιοχή (periochí)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "περιέχω",
        "3": "-ή",
        "id2": "o-grade"
      },
      "expansion": "περιέχω (periékhō) + -ή (-ḗ)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From περιέχω (periékhō) + -ή (-ḗ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "περῐοχή",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "periokhḗ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περῐοχῆς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ περῐοχή",
      "roman": "hē periokhḗ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ περῐοχᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ periokhā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ περῐοχαί",
      "roman": "hai periokhaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς περῐοχῆς",
      "roman": "tês periokhês",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν περῐοχαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn periokhaîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν περῐοχῶν",
      "roman": "tôn periokhôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ περῐοχῇ",
      "roman": "têi periokhêi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν περῐοχαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn periokhaîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς περῐοχαῖς",
      "roman": "taîs periokhaîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν περῐοχήν",
      "roman": "tḕn periokhḗn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ περῐοχᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ periokhā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς περῐοχᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "tā̀s periokhā́s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περῐοχή",
      "roman": "periokhḗ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περῐοχᾱ́",
      "roman": "periokhā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περῐοχαί",
      "roman": "periokhaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "περῐοχῆς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "περῐοχή"
      },
      "expansion": "περῐοχή • (periokhḗ) f (genitive περῐοχῆς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "περῐοχή",
        "2": "ῆς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 21 20 8 23 14 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "compass, circumference"
      ],
      "id": "en-περιοχή-grc-noun-NQe3tCz~",
      "links": [
        [
          "compass",
          "compass"
        ],
        [
          "circumference",
          "circumference"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Koine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Koine Greek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 21 20 8 23 14 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 41 18 2 13 13 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Koine Greek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "compass, extent"
      ],
      "id": "en-περιοχή-grc-noun-PBFH~o-i",
      "links": [
        [
          "compass",
          "compass"
        ],
        [
          "extent",
          "extent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Koine, in general) compass, extent"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Koine",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 21 20 8 23 14 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "content of a definition"
      ],
      "id": "en-περιοχή-grc-noun-SR2L4zow",
      "links": [
        [
          "content",
          "content"
        ],
        [
          "definition",
          "definition"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Koine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "summary, periochae"
      ],
      "id": "en-περιοχή-grc-noun-Lr~OD0Dq",
      "links": [
        [
          "summary",
          "summary"
        ],
        [
          "periochae",
          "periochae"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Koine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 12 13 5 48 14 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 21 20 8 23 14 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 19 16 7 30 15 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ή (o-grade)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 2 5 2 56 12 2 15 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 1 3 1 64 12 1 13 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "portion circumscribed or marked off, section of a book"
      ],
      "id": "en-περιοχή-grc-noun-1gMCs8VD",
      "links": [
        [
          "portion",
          "portion"
        ],
        [
          "circumscribe",
          "circumscribe"
        ],
        [
          "marked off",
          "mark off"
        ],
        [
          "section",
          "section"
        ],
        [
          "book",
          "book"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Koine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "grc:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 21 20 8 23 14 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pod, husk, shell"
      ],
      "id": "en-περιοχή-grc-noun-MUSY0-AR",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "pod",
          "pod"
        ],
        [
          "husk",
          "husk"
        ],
        [
          "shell",
          "shell"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) pod, husk, shell"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Koine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fence, fortification"
      ],
      "id": "en-περιοχή-grc-noun-iJdAnGoW",
      "links": [
        [
          "fence",
          "fence"
        ],
        [
          "fortification",
          "fortification"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Koine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ri.o.kʰɛ̌ː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ri.oˈçi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ri.oˈçi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ri.o.kʰɛ̌ː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ri.oˈkʰe̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ri.oˈçi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ri.oˈçi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ri.oˈçi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "περιοχή"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ή (o-grade)",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Koine Greek",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "περιοχή"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: περιοχή (periochí)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: περιοχή (periochí)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "περιέχω",
        "3": "-ή",
        "id2": "o-grade"
      },
      "expansion": "περιέχω (periékhō) + -ή (-ḗ)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From περιέχω (periékhō) + -ή (-ḗ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "περῐοχή",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "periokhḗ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περῐοχῆς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ περῐοχή",
      "roman": "hē periokhḗ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ περῐοχᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ periokhā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ περῐοχαί",
      "roman": "hai periokhaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς περῐοχῆς",
      "roman": "tês periokhês",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν περῐοχαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn periokhaîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν περῐοχῶν",
      "roman": "tôn periokhôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ περῐοχῇ",
      "roman": "têi periokhêi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν περῐοχαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn periokhaîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς περῐοχαῖς",
      "roman": "taîs periokhaîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν περῐοχήν",
      "roman": "tḕn periokhḗn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ περῐοχᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ periokhā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς περῐοχᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "tā̀s periokhā́s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περῐοχή",
      "roman": "periokhḗ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περῐοχᾱ́",
      "roman": "periokhā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περῐοχαί",
      "roman": "periokhaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "περῐοχῆς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "περῐοχή"
      },
      "expansion": "περῐοχή • (periokhḗ) f (genitive περῐοχῆς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "περῐοχή",
        "2": "ῆς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "compass, circumference"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "compass",
          "compass"
        ],
        [
          "circumference",
          "circumference"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Koine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Koine Greek"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "compass, extent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "compass",
          "compass"
        ],
        [
          "extent",
          "extent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Koine, in general) compass, extent"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Koine",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "content of a definition"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "content",
          "content"
        ],
        [
          "definition",
          "definition"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Koine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "summary, periochae"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "summary",
          "summary"
        ],
        [
          "periochae",
          "periochae"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Koine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "portion circumscribed or marked off, section of a book"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "portion",
          "portion"
        ],
        [
          "circumscribe",
          "circumscribe"
        ],
        [
          "marked off",
          "mark off"
        ],
        [
          "section",
          "section"
        ],
        [
          "book",
          "book"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Koine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pod, husk, shell"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "pod",
          "pod"
        ],
        [
          "husk",
          "husk"
        ],
        [
          "shell",
          "shell"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) pod, husk, shell"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Koine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fence, fortification"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fence",
          "fence"
        ],
        [
          "fortification",
          "fortification"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Koine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ri.o.kʰɛ̌ː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ri.oˈçi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ri.oˈçi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ri.o.kʰɛ̌ː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ri.oˈkʰe̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ri.oˈçi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ri.oˈçi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ri.oˈçi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "περιοχή"
}

Download raw JSONL data for περιοχή meaning in Ancient Greek (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.